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Judith of Bavaria, Duchess of Swabia : ウィキペディア英語版 | Judith of Bavaria, Duchess of Swabia
Judith of Bavaria, Duchess of Swabia (19 May 1100 – 27 Aug 1130〔Charles Cawley, ''Medieval Lands, Bavaria, Dukes''〕) was a member of the powerful German House of Welf, being the eldest daughter of Henry IX of Bavaria and Wulfhilde of Saxony. Sometime between 1119 and 1121, she married Frederick II, Duke of Swabia. She was the mother of Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor, known to history as Barbarossa. == Family == Judith was born 19 May 1100, the eldest daughter of Henry IX, Duke of Bavaria and Wulfhilde of Saxony, daughter of Magnus, Duke of Saxony and Sophia of Hungary. She had three brothers Henry X, Duke of Bavaria, Conrad, and Welf; and three sisters, Sophia, Matilda, and Wulfhild. The ''Historia Welforum'' names in order ''Iuditham, Mahtildem, Sophium, and Wulfildem'' as the four daughters of ''Henricus dux ex Wulfilde''.〔Cawley〕 This is evidence that Judith was the eldest daughter. She had in addition to her seven legitimate siblings, one half-brother, Adalbert, born of her father's relationship with an unnamed mistress.
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